Cultural Tourism Is a Local Business: The Example of the Maritime Museum Of Litochoro in Greece
Dr. Sapfo Mortaki
Review of Contemporary Business Research, 1(1), pp. 15-22.

Abstract
This paper investigates the extent to which cultural tourism, especially in local level, enhances the social and economic development of a place. For this purpose, in the introduction the terms of culture and tourism are defined, so that the connection between them becomes evident. The article consists of two parts. In the first, which constitutes the theoretical base, cultural tourism and its economic, social and cultural impact on local societies are analyzed, based on bibliographical review. In the second part, by focusing on cultural tourism in Greek reality, the positive contribution of the Maritime Museum of Litochoro (Greece), as a case study, in the multilateral development of the area is demonstrated through original research. Finally, this phenomenon is evaluated and speculations for further research arise.

Full Text: PDF

Mortaki, Dr. Sapfo. (2012). Cultural Tourism Is a Local Business: The Example of the Maritime Museum Of Litochoro in Greece. Review of Contemporary Business Research, 1(1), pp. 15-22.

Angoulatou-Retsila, E. (1984). The museographic justification of the local collection Memory and Experience: the case of the Folk life Museum in Arta. In ICOM, proceedings of the 1st Museological Conference: Museum in Contemporary Society: Athens: 29-31/10/1984, 198-202. [in Greek]

B΄ Tax Office of Katerini.(21/6/2004). Certificate of activity commencement of non-physical body. [in Greek]

Besculides, A. et al. (2002). Residents’ perceptions of the cultural benefits of tourism.Annals of Tourism Research, 29 (2).

Cengiz H.,Eryılmaz, S. S., Eryılmaz, Y. (2006). The Importance of Cultural Tourism in the EU Integration Process. Στο:42ndISoCaRPCongress 2006. Διαθέσιμο ηλεκτρονικά στο http://www.isocarp.net/Data/case_studies/884.pdf. Ημερομηνίατελευταίαςπρόσβασης:27/12/2012.

Charter of the Maritime Museum of Litochoro, 19/10/2003.[in Greek]

Coccossis, Ch. &Tsartas, P. (2001).Sustainable Cultural Development and Environment. Athens: Kritiki. [in Greek]

Coccossis, H. &Nijkamp, P. (Eds.).(1995). Sustainable Tourism Development. London: Avebury Press.

Court of Katerini. 20/4/2004. Charter of the Establishment of the Museum no. 12/04. [in Greek]

Dermitzaki, K.,Doxanaki, T. &Linardakis, M. (2009). Cultural Tourism and Local Museums: factors that influence their relation. The Museum, 6, 20-29. [in Greek]

Dogani, E. (2009). The Development of Tourism in Greece.Unpublished dissertation.Kozani: T.E.I. of Kozani. [in Greek]

Enright, M. & Newton, J. (2004). Tourism destination competitiveness: a quantitative approach. Tourism Management, 26 (6), 777-788.

Garrett-Petts, W. F. (Ed.). (2005). The Small Cities Book. On the Cultural Future of Small Cities. Vancouver: New Star Books.

Kakourou-Chroni, G. (2012). Local museums: their cultural dynamic in local society and beyond.

Case study: Koumandarios Art Gallery of Sparta – branch of the National Art Gallery of Greece.

In B. Vemi& E. Nakou (Eds.).(2012). Museums and Education. Athens: Nisos, 231-240. [in Greek]

Kennedy, I. O. (2002).Cultural Tourism in Kenya.Annals of Tourism Research, 29 (4).

Maritime Museum of Litochoro.(2011). Informative Leaflet. Litochoro: Maritime Museum. [in Greek]

Millar, S. (2008).Cultural Tourism Management in a Global Context. In ICOMOS International Tourism Committee, AER Seminar on Cultural Tourism, Ustron, 14th May 2008. Accessible in: http://www.aer.eu/fileadmin/user_upload/Commissions/CultureEducation/Event sAndMeetings/2008/Ustron_140508/Cultural_Tourism_Management_in_a_Global_Context_Paper_SM_14.05.08.pdf. Last accessed in 27/12/2012.

Mortaki, S. (2009).Designing an Exhibition: a brief history of Greek shipping and ship making from prehistory to the 20th century.In “Wooden authentic sailing boats models from antiquity until the 20th century”, exhibition catalogue. Litochoro: Maritime Museum of Litochoro, 4-10. [in Greek]

Paraskevaidis, M. (1960).Tourism.New encyclopedic dictionary, v. IZ., 753-756. Athens: Encyclopedic Review “Ilios”. [in Greek]

Paschalidis, G. (2002). The contribution of tourism in social and economic development.In G. Paschalidis& A. Hambouri-Ioannidou.The Dimensions of Cultural Phenomena.Introduction to Culture.Patra: Hellenic Open University, 221-243. [in Greek]

Pavlogeorgatos, G. &Konstantoglou, M. (2004). Cultural tourism: the case of Greece. In N. Vernicos, S. Dascalopoulou, Ph. Bandimaroudis, N. Boubaris& D. Papageorgiou. (2004).

Cultural Industries.Procedures, services, goods. Athens: Kritiki, 59-84. [in Greek]

Richards, G. (Ed.). (2001). Cultural attractions and European tourism. Wallingford: CABI.

Scaltsa, M. (2007).For Museology and Culture. Thessaloniki: Entefktirio. [in Greek]

Vlachopoulos, N. (2007). Litochoro: Shipping Cradle of Northern Greece. Shipping Finance, 136, 31/10/2007, 16-17. [in Greek]

Vlachopoulos, N. 5/11/2003. Letter towards the President of the Municipal Council of Litochoro. Subject: Maritime Museum of Litochoro. [in Greek]

World Tourism Organization.(1985). Understanding Tourism: Basic Glossary. Διαθέσιμοηλεκτρονικάστοhttp://media.unwto.org/en/content/understanding-tourism-basicglossary. Ημερομηνία τελευταίας πρόσβασης: 6/1/2013.

Zounis, P. (2012). The development of cultural tourism in relation to the evolution of the local museum cultural product.Presentation in the two day conference of the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Unit of the T.E.I. of Athens “Innovative Enterpreneurship. Target and Recourse in Crisis”, 15-17 March 2012. T.E.I. OF Athens. [in Greek]

Dr. Sapfo Mortaki
Art historian – Museologist
31/03/1977
Synesiou Kirinis 3-7, 11471, Athens, Greece
210 8617885, 6944333394
Email: [email protected]